Debain安装LNMP

安装PHP拓展

sudo apt-get install -y php php-fpm php-curl php-gd php-intl php-mbstring php-mysql php-imap php-opcache php-sqlite3 php-xml php-xmlrpc php-zip

查看php版本 验证是否成功

php -v

安装Nginx

sudo apt-get install nginx

验证nginx是否成功 安装curl、nano编辑器、wget

apt-get install curl nano wget
curl 127.0.0.1

找到index配置，添加index.php

sudo nano /etc/nginx/sites-enabled/default

找到# pass PHP scripts to FastCGI server后面的location 删除注释如下

location ~ \.php$ {
include snippets/fastcgi-php.conf;
#
# # With php-fpm (or other unix sockets):
fastcgi_pass unix:/run/php/php7.3-fpm.sock;
# # With php-cgi (or other tcp sockets):
#fastcgi_pass 127.0.0.1:9000;
}

重启nginx 验证php

sudo systemctl restart nginx
sudo nano /var/www/html/phpinfo.php

新建phpinfo.php文件验证，文件内容为

<?php
phpinfo();

浏览器访问：http://127.0.0.1/phpinfo.php 即可看到PHP探针信息。
安装MySql

sudo apt-get install mariadb-server mariadb-client
sudo mysql_secure_installation

参考

sudo vi /etc/mysql/mariadb.conf.d/50-server.cnf

将bind-address这行注释掉
或者将127.0.0.1 这个值改为 0.0.0.0
然后重启

sudo systemctl restart mariadb.service

设置远程访问权限

mysql -u root -p
use mysql;

例如账号root 密码rootpwd

GRANT ALL PRIVILEGES ON *.* TO 'root'@'%' IDENTIFIED BY 'rootpwd' WITH GRANT OPTION;
flush privileges;

ctrl + c 退出界面，执行命令重启服务

sudo systemctl restart mariadb.service

查看mysql服务状态

sudo systemctl status mariadb.service

上传程序包到该目录

cd /var/www/html/

将网站目录文件全部授权777

chmod -R 777 ./html

环境搭建完成